WASHINGTON, D.C. — The American Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers (AFPM) filed a lawsuit Friday in the DC Circuit court challenging the 2026-2027 Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) volumes finalized by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in March. EPA’s “Set 2 rule” is the largest and most expensive RFS iteration in history and is the single most expensive regulation of President Trump’s second term. AFPM President and CEO Chet Thompson issued the following statement on the filing:
“The cost of complying with the RFS recently hit a new all-time high, exceeding 35-cents per gallon for the first time. This is the inevitable consequence of EPA finalizing an unlawful, impracticable regulation, which AFPM is formally challenging on behalf of our members — the refineries that supply gasoline and diesel fuel to the United States market — and consumers of these fuels around the country.”
>> In Other News: Atomic Reshuffle Leads to Record-breaking Catalysts for Hydrogen Production
AFPM’s full case against the RFS Set 2 rule will be detailed in a coming brief.
Additional Background
The cost of complying with the RFS Set 2 mandate is expected to exceed $106 billion over the next two years, or 26-35 cents per gallon for every gallon of gasoline and diesel supplied to the U.S. market. EPA’s own regulatory impact analysis shows the RFS Set 2 rule will cost Americans more than $20 billion per year, while offering just $400 million in benefits. Refineries and American consumers substantially bear these costs.
Without a solvent RIN bank, the only way to comply with the RFS will be by reducing the amount of transportation fuel supplied to the U.S. market as only gasoline and diesel fuel sold domestically incurs an RFS obligation, while exported fuels do not.
Visit afpm.org for more information on the RFS Set 2 rule.
Subscribe to the newsletter
Daily decarbonization data and news delivered to your inbox
Follow the money flow of climate, technology, and energy investments to uncover new opportunities and jobs.
Latest issues
-
How Montana Renewables Cut $1B Out of Its SAF Budget
Inside This Issue 🌿 How Montana Renewables Cut MaxSAF Capex 89% 📋 IRS Issues Notice on 45Z Clean Fuel Production Tax Credit to Support Domestic Biofuel Production and American Agriculture 🌊 Natura...
-
Can Carba Really Remove Carbon Under $100?
Inside This Issue 🌬️ U.S. Bank Makes First Carbon Removal Purchase with Carba's Minnesota Biochar Project 🏭 Michigan's CCS Primacy Bid Could Reshape Great Lakes Industry 🏗️ Europe's Largest Carbo...
-
Deep Sky's Alberta DAC Project Gets Its First Pre-Issuance Rating
Inside This Issue ⭐ Deep Sky Receives First Pre-Issuance DAC Rating ♻️ Casella Waste Systems and Waga Energy Bring Third RNG Facility Online at McKean Landfill 🌐 Sinopec and International Partners...
Company Announcements
-
Methanol-to-Jet Clears ASTM Gate. What Changes Now?
Methanol-to-jet has crossed a critical technical gate for commercial aviation fuel. ASTM D7566-26a, the active specification updated July 30, 2026, incorporates methanol into the Annex A5 alcohol-t...
-
RBC Purchases Carbon Credits From Chestnut Improved Forest Management Project
NEW YORK, Sept. 9, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- Chestnut today announced an agreement to deliver Improved Forest Management (IFM) carbon credits to RBC, a leading global financial institution. IFM practic...
-
LOTTE Fine Chemical Partners With U.S. Amogy on Ammonia-Based Clean Energy
LOTTE Fine Chemical (004000) has signed a memorandum of understanding with Amogy, a U.S. developer of ammonia-based hydrogen production and power generation systems, to cooperate on clean energy pr...
-
Largest Carbon Capture Project in Canada Set to Open in January
Takeaways Canada's largest carbon capture and storage project is set to begin operation in January as the country moves to spur investment in the emissions reduction technology. Enhance Energy's ...