Saudi Aramco Profit Rises to $26bn in Q1 Amid Strategic Growth Push

RIYADH: Energy giant Saudi Aramco reported a stronger-than-expected first-quarter net profit of SR97.54 billion (\$26 billion), highlighting resilience amid weaker oil prices and reinforcing its focus on efficiency and diversified strategic growth.

The net income marked a 16.42 percent increase in the first three months of 2025 from $22.34 billion in the previous quarter, although it was down from $27.27 billion a year earlier. The company’s overall revenue in the first quarter stood at SR405.65 billion, marking a 3.23 percent quarter-on-quarter increase.

The oil giant cited disciplined capital spending, robust operations, and continued downstream expansion as key drivers of its performance.

In a statement, Amin H. Nasser, CEO of Saudi Aramco, said: "Global trade dynamics affected energy markets in the first quarter of 2025, with economic uncertainty impacting oil prices."

He added: "In this context, Aramco’s robust financial performance once again demonstrated the company’s unique scale, its reliability and flexibility, the value of its low-cost operations, and its emphasis on efficiency and advanced technology."

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The company’s operating cash flow reached $31.7 billion, down from $33.6 billion in the first quarter of 2024, while free cash flow stood at $19.2 billion.

Aramco’s capital expenditures rose to $12.5 billion as the company continued to invest in long-term strategic projects, including lower-carbon initiatives.

Nasser said Aramco will continue working to meet global energy demand by advancing growth across its upstream, downstream and new energy segments, while also focusing on reducing emissions.

"Our ambition is reflected in milestones already announced in 2025, including progress toward our gas production growth target, our global retail expansion, the advancement of our petrochemicals strategy, headway in blue hydrogen business development, and further innovation in carbon capture," he added.

Aramco’s board declared a base dividend of $21.1 billion for the first quarter, up 4.2 percent from the same period a year earlier. It also announced a performance-linked dividend of $219 million, to be paid in the second quarter.

"In volatile times, Aramco’s resilience underpins both our financial performance and our sustainable and progressive base dividend," added Nasser.

Aramco also highlighted progress on several fronts in line with its long-term diversification strategy. The company finalized the acquisition of a 50 percent stake in Blue Hydrogen Industrial Gases Co. and signed definitive agreements to acquire a 25 percent interest in Unioil Petroleum Philippines, strengthening its position in blue hydrogen and downstream retail, respectively.

In addition, Aramco launched a pilot facility for direct air capture of CO2, a move aimed at scaling up its carbon capture technology and supporting the Kingdom’s emissions-reduction goals.

In an interview with Al-Ekhbariya, Ziad Al-Murshed, chief financial officer and executive vice president of Saudi Aramco, said that the refining and chemicals sector accounted for 56 percent of crude oil production during the first quarter.

He further said the company will continue to implement growth plans in refining and chemicals, while promoting integration with the retail and lubrication network.

According to Al-Murshed, Aramco aims to raise gas production capacity to more than 60 percent by 2030, which could add SR38 billion in annual inflows.

The CFO added that the company has a spare production capacity of 3 million bpd with relatively low operating costs, with every million bpd of this capacity could add SR43 billion in net income annually.

He further said that Aramco’s oil and gas projects are progressing as per plans, with the completion of the Marjan and Berri projects and the first phase of the Dammam field will boost production capacity by the end of this year.

He added that the production at the Jafurah field will also begin operations in the next few months.